biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Němec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 29:189-198, 1987 | DOI: 10.1007/BF02876828

Plant growth regulators and adventitious root development in relation to auxin

B. C. Jarvis1, S. Yasmin1
1 Department of Botany, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, UK

Adventitious root formation in stem cuttings of mung bean was enhanced by ethrel, which had an additive effect when employed simultaneously with indolebutyric acid (IBA). Abscisic acid (ABA) did not influence the number of roots per cutting whereas gibberellic acid (GA3) and kinetin were without effect on rooting at lower concentrations but were inhibitory at higher concentrations. Nevertheless, all three of these chemicals showed synergistic interactions with IBA and/or indol-3-ylacetic acid (IAA) and thereby significantly promoted root formation. A localised application of morphactin to the epicotyl of cuttings totally inhibited root production irrespective of which of the foregoing growth regulators were suppliedvia the hypocotyl. Morphactin application also prevented root formation in cuttings treated with vitamin D2. The various growth regulators employed had differing effects on growth of roots but there was no simple relationship between their effects on root formation and subsequent root growth.

Received: June 19, 1986; Accepted: September 16, 1986; Published: May 1, 1987  Show citation

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Jarvis, B.C., & Yasmin, S. (1987). Plant growth regulators and adventitious root development in relation to auxin. Biologia plantarum, 29(3), 189-198. doi: 10.1007/BF02876828
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