Biologia plantarum 31:448-457, 1989 | DOI: 10.1007/BF02876218
General and specific mechanisms of biochemical interactions between plants
- 1 Central Republican Botanic Garden of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Timiryazevskaya 1, USSR
There exist two main mechanisms of allelopathy: 1) direct transfer of metabolites between neighbouring plants during their life and 2) accumulation and transformation of bioactive substances in the environment with their subsequent influence on higher plants. The latter mechanism is similar to that causing soil sickness or soil toxicity. Allelochemicals affect all functions of the living system: photosynthesis, respiration, mineral nutrition, transpiration, immunity, and growth. The initial biochemical effect of allelochemicals seems to be on the synthesis of protein mediated by RNA/DNA. Knowledge of the mechanisms of concrete signals during realization of hereditary codes would serve as a powerful tool for the improvement of crop plant development and productivity.
Received: November 10, 1988; Accepted: March 21, 1989; Published: November 1, 1989 Show citation
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