biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Němec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 34:461-464, 1992 | DOI: 10.1007/BF02923602

Effect of temperature onin vitro pollen germination in pigeonpea

I. Singh1, S. Bharti1, A. S. Nandwal1, C. L. Goswami1, S. K. Varma1
1 Department of Botany, Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, India

Pollen of pigeonpea(Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) cultivars H-77-216 and ICPL-151 were cultivatedin vitro at six different temperatures (12, 17, 22, 27, 32, 37 °C). Pollen of cv. H-77-216 started to germinate at 17 °C whereas the pollen of cv. ICPL-151 at 22 °C, the optimal temperatures were 22 and 27 °C, respectively. Pollen germination at different temperatures was found to be positively correlated with the tube length. Per cent pollen bursting increased with rising temperature. The indeterminate cv. H-77-216 showed a wide range of suitable temperatures (17 - 27 °C) for pollen germination while the determinate cv. ICPL-151 had optimum at 27 °C

Received: March 5, 1991; Accepted: August 22, 1991; Published: September 1, 1992  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Singh, I., Bharti, S., Nandwal, A.S., Goswami, C.L., & Varma, S.K. (1992). Effect of temperature onin vitro pollen germination in pigeonpea. Biologia plantarum34(5-6), 461-464. doi: 10.1007/BF02923602
Download citation

References

  1. Dhingra, H.R.: Physiological and biochemical studies on the effect of salt stress on maize(Zea mays L.) pollen. - Ph.D. Thesis, Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar 1984.
  2. James, D., Ariyanayagam, R.P., Duncan, E.J.: Comparative studies ofin vitro germination of pollen of pigeonpea(Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) andAtylosia blatycerrpa Benth. - Trop. Agr.64: 343- 346, 1987. Go to original source...
  3. King, J.R., Johnson, T.M.: Factors affecting Irish potato pollen germination in an artificial environment. - Amer. Potato J.35: 689-700, 1958. Go to original source...
  4. Sass, J.E.: Botanical Microtechnique. 3rd Edition. - Oxford and IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi 1958. Go to original source...
  5. Sheldrake, A.R., Narayanan, A.: Comparisons of earlier and later formed pods of pigeonpeas(Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.). - Ann. Bot.43: 459-466, 1979. Go to original source...
  6. Vasil, I.K., Bose, N.: Cultivation of excised anthers and pollen grains. - Indian Bot. Soc.2: 11-15, 1959.