biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Nģmec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 42:533-539, 1999 | DOI: 10.1023/A:1002606813301

Sprouting Resistance and Falling Number Values in Introgressive Triticale/T. Monococcum Lines

W. Sodkiewicz1
1 Institute of Plant Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznań, Poland

The aim of this work was to evaluate how the Falling Number (FN) in introgressive triticale lines is influenced by introduced Triticum monococcum genes responsive for mature spikes sprouting resistance (SR). These lines were developed in two independent series (A and B) by incorporating of diploid wheat (T. monococcum) genes in two different strains of hexaploid triticale (LT 176/10 and LT 522/6) using the synthetic allotetraploid T. monococcum/Secale cereale (AmAmRR) as a bridging form. In three consecutive vegetation seasons the mature spikes response to artificial wetting was tested to assess SR. FN was evaluated in full milling of seeds to characterize the level of starch-protein matrix damage in 57 introgressive triticale lines. The obtained results showed twofold higher coefficients of variation of the SR than FN. SR-FN correlation was generally significant in a B-series of lines and statistically insignificant in an A-series showing dependence on the triticale recipient parent and year. In opposite to SR, in both series there was not a line having FN comparable with that of diploid wheat parent. This demonstrates that genetic background of the FN is more complicated in relation to inheritance of SR.

Keywords: artificial wetting; endosperm damage; variation coefficients; year effect
Subjects: endosperm damage, triticale lines; Falling number, triticale; seasonal changes, artificial wetting, sprouting resistance genes; Secale cereale/Triticum monococcum allotetraploid; sprouting resistance, Triticale/Triticum monococcum genes; Triticale introgressive lines, Triticum monococcum genes; Triticum monococcum var. macedonicum; wetting, artificial, sprouting resistance genes

Published: December 1, 1999  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Sodkiewicz, W. (1999). Sprouting Resistance and Falling Number Values in Introgressive Triticale/T. Monococcum Lines. Biologia plantarum, 42(4), 533-539. doi: 10.1023/A:1002606813301
Share...
Download citation
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Open full article

    References

    1. Czarnecki, E.: Breeding and selection for pre-harvest sprouting resistance in red-wheats.-In: Mares, D.J. (ed.): Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Pre-harvest Sprouting in Cereals. Pp. 45-53. Westview Press, Boulder 1987. Go to original source...
    2. De Pauw, R.M., McBean, D.S., Buziński, S.R., Towney-Smith, T.F., Clarke, J.M., McCaig, T.N.: Leader hard red spring wheat.-Can. J. Plant Sci. 62: 231-232, 1982. Go to original source...
    3. De Pauw, R.M., McCaig, T.N.: Evidence for a genetic mechanism controlling seed dormancy independent of seed colour.-In. Proceedings of the 6th International Wheat Genetics Symposium. Pp. 629-633. Kyoto 1984.
    4. De Pauw, R.M., McCaig, T.N.: Components of variation, heritabilities and correlations for indices of sprouting tolerance and seed dormancy in Triticum spp.-Euphytica 52: 221-229, 1991. Go to original source...
    5. De Pauw, R.M., McCaig, T.N., Towney-Smith, T.F.: Registration of a sprouting resistant white-seeded spring wheat germplasm line.-Crop Sci. 25: 577-578, 1985. Go to original source...
    6. Derera, N.F.: The effects of preharvest rain.-In: Derera, N.F. (ed.): Preharvest Field Sprouting in Cereals. Pp. 2-14. CRC Press, Boca Raton 1989.
    7. Doliński, R.: Evaluation of Polish cultivars and breeding strains of hexaploid winter triticale in respect of resistance to sprouting.-Biul. IHAR 195/196: 147-158, 1995.
    8. Dyck, P.I., Noll, I.S., Czarnecki, E.: Heritability of RI 4137 type of dormancy in two groups of random lines of spring wheat.-Can J. Plant Sci. 66: 855-861, 1986. Go to original source...
    9. Flintham, J.E.: Grain colour and sprout-resistance in wheat.-In: Walker-Simmons, M.K., Ried, J.L. (ed.): Pre-harvest Sprouting in Cereals 1992. Pp. 30-36. American Association of Cereal Chemists, St. Paul 1993.
    10. Flintham, J.E., Gale, M.D.: Genetics of pre-harvest sprouting and associated traits in wheat: a review.-Plant Varieties Seeds 1: 87-97, 1988.
    11. Gale, M.D., Flintham, J.E., Mares, D.J.: Application of molecular and biochemical markers in breeding for low alpha-amylase wheats.-In: Ringlund, K., Moseleth, E., Mares, D.J. (ed.): Fifth International Symposium on Pre-harvest Sprouting in Cereals. Pp. 167-175. Westview Press, Boulder-San Francisco-Oxford 1990.
    12. Hageman, M.G., Ciha, A.J.: Evaluation of methods used in testing winter wheat susceptibility to preharvest sprouting.-Crop Sci. 24: 249-253, 1984. Go to original source...
    13. Mares, D.J.: Pre-harvest sprouting damage and sprouting tolerance: assay of methods and instrumentation.-In: Derera, N.F. (ed.). Pre-harvest Field Sprouting in Cereals. Pp. 61-84. CRC Press, Boca Raton 1989.
    14. Mares, D.J., Gale, M.D.: Control of alpha-amylase synthesis in wheat grains.-In: Ringlund, K., Moseleth, E., Mares, D.J. (ed.): Fifth International Symposium on Pre-harvest Sprouting in Cereals. Pp. 183-194. Westview Press, Boulder-San Francisco-Oxford 1990.
    15. Mares, D.J., Mrva, K.: Late maturity α-amylase in wheat.-In: Walker-Simmons, M.K., Ried, J.L. (ed.): Pre-harvest Sprouting in Cereals 1992. Pp. 178-184. American Association of Cereal Chemists, St. Paul 1993.
    16. Masoję, P., Stojalowski, S., Lapiński, M., Miazga, D.: Genetic regulation of alpha-amylase synthesis in rye.-J. appl. Genet. 37: 141-152, 1996.
    17. McEvan, J.M., Haslemore, R.M.: The response of triticale and related cereals to conditions inducing pre-harvest sprouting.-In: Kruger, J.E., La Berge, D.E. (ed.): Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Pre-harvest Sprouting in Cereals. Pp. 279-286. Westview Press, Boulder 1983. Go to original source...
    18. Sodkiewicz, W.: The introgression of Triticum monococcum L. genetic information into hexaploid triticale by hybridization with a T. monococcum x S. cereale amphiploid. I. The development of introgressive hexaploid lines by increasing the chromosome numbers of hypoploid BC1 plants.-Plant Breed. 109: 287-295, 1992. Go to original source...
    19. Sodkiewicz, W., Tomczak, M.: Expression of sprouting resistance in introgressive triticale/Triticum monococcum lines.-Genet. pol. 35B: 279-283, 1994.
    20. Sodkiewicz, W., Tomczak, M.: Variation of some physiological and spike characters affecting the reproductive behaviour of introgressive triticale lines with T. monococcum genetic information.-In: Guedes-Pinto, H., Darvey, N., Carnide, V.P. (ed.): Triticale: Today and Tomorrow. Pp. 291-297. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht-Boston-London 1996. Go to original source...
    21. Trethowan, R.M.: Evaluation and selection of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) for preharvest sprouting tolerance.-Anst. I. agr. Res. 46: 463-474, 1995. Go to original source...
    22. Upadhyay, M.P., Paulsen, G.M.: Heritabilities and genetic variation for pre-harvest sprouting in progenies of Clarke's cream white winter wheat.-Euphytica 38: 93-100, 1988. Go to original source...

    Return to the content