Biologia plantarum 43:393-398, 2000 | DOI: 10.1023/A:1026790227572
Effects of Photoperiod and Plant Developmental Stage on NADH Dehydrogenase and Photosystem Activities of Isolated Chloroplasts
- 1 Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, Murcia, Spain e-mail
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Hassan) leaves were used to study the effects of developmental stage and photoperiod on the NAD(P)H-ferricyanide oxidoreductase (NAD(P)H-FeCNR) and on the photosystem (PS) 1 and 2 activities of isolated chloroplasts. From day 6 to day 12, both the PS 1 and NADH-FeCNR activities decreased while NADPH-FeCNR activity remained almost unchanged. Methyl jasmonate had no significant effect on the NAD(P)H-FeCNR activity changes. In 6- to 7- and 14- to 15-d-old plants, the NADH-FeCNR activity was higher during the photoperiod than during the dark period and, in the 14- to 15-d-old plants, the PS 1 activity increased during photoperiod in the same way, but to a lesser extent. The PS 1 activity of plants during a dark-accelerated senescence was low. The simultaneous changes in chloroplast PS 1 and NADH-FeCNR activities support the role proposed for the chloroplast NADH dehydrogenase complex in the cyclic electron transport.
Keywords: barley; Hordeum vulgare; light stimulation; methyl jasmonate; NAD(P)H-ferricyanide oxidoreductase
Subjects: barley, development, photosynthesis; chloroplast, isolated, photosystems; development, NADH dehydrogenase, photosystems 1, 2; Hordeum vulgare; light stimulation, development; methyl jasmonate, photoperiod, photosynthesis; NAD(P)H-ferricyanide oxidoreductase, chloroplast, development; photoperiod, NADH dehydrogenase, photosystems 1, 2; photosystems 1, 2 activities, isolated chloroplasts, photoperiod
Published: September 1, 2000 Show citation
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