Biologia plantarum 44:547-553, 2001 | DOI: 10.1023/A:1013790619858
Implications of Seed Proteins in Brassicaceae Systematics
- 1 Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
Seed proteins of eleven species of Brassicaceae were investigated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In total 50 different bands were identified. Some of the bands are characteristic and represent constant markers of each species, which allow the unequivocal identification of their electrophoregram. The obtained data have been treated numerically using the cluster analysis method of unweighed pair group (UPGMA). The electrophoregram gives support to the idea that the tribe Sisymbrieae is an unnatural group and suggests its merge with the tribe Brassiceae. On the other hand the distinct position of Zilla spinosa in the dendrograms supports the traditional treatment of this taxon as a monotypic subtribe Zillinae.
Keywords: cluster analysis; dendrograms; Sisymbrieae; Zilla spinosa
Subjects: Brassicaceae systematics, implication of seed proteins; cluster analysis in Brassicaceae systematics; dendrograms in Brassicaceae systematics; seed proteins in Brassicaceae systematics; Zilla spinosa
Published: December 1, 2001 Show citation
References
- Al Shehbaz, I.: The tribes of Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) in the southeastern United States.-J. Arnold Arboretum 65: 343-373, 1984.
- Appelqvist, L.A.: Lipids in the Cruciferae.-In: Vaughan, J.G., Macleod, A.J., Jones, B.M.G. (ed.): The Biology and Chemistry of the Cruciferae. Pp. 221-277. Academic Press, London 1976.
- Ascherson, P., Schweinfurth, G.: Illustration de la Flore d'Egypte.-Mem. Inst. Egypt. 2: 225-259, 1887.
- Bowman, J.L., Smyth, D.R.: Patterns of petal and stamen reduction in Australian species of Lepidium L. (Brassicaceae).-Int. J. Plant Sci. 159: 65-74, 1998.
Go to original source... - Davis, P.H., Heywood, V.H. (ed.): Principles of Angiosperm Taxonomy.-Oliver & Boyed, Edinburgh-London 1963.
- De Candolle, A. P.: Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale. Vol. 2.-Treutell et Würtz, Paris 1821.
- El Naggar, S.M. Soliman, M.S.A.: Biosystematic study on Schouwia DC (Brassicaceae) in Egypt.-Flora medit. 9: 175-183, 1999.
- Fayed, A.A., El Naggar, S.M.: Taxonomic studies on Cruciferae in Egypt. 2. Taxonomic significance of the seed coat sculpture in the species of tribe Brassiceae.-Taeckholmia 11: 87-95, 1988.
- Finlayson, A.J.: The seed protein contents of some Cruciferae.-In: Vaughan, J.G., Macleod, A.J., Jones, B.M.G. (ed.): The Biology and Chemistry of the Cruciferae. Pp. 279-306. Academic Press, London 1976.
- Gland, A., Robbelen, G., Thies, W.: Variation of alkenyl glucosinolates in seeds of Brassica species.-Z. Pflanzenzücht. 87: 96-110, 1981.
- Goffman, F.D., Thies, W., Velasco, L.: Chemotaxonomic value of tocopherols in Brassicaceae.-Phytochemistry 50: 793-798, 1999.
Go to original source... - Haider, A.S., El-Shanshoury, A.R.: Variability of storage proteins and esterase isozymes in Vicia sativa subspecies.-Biol. Plant. 43: 205-209, 2000.
Go to original source... - Heaney, R.K., Fenwick, G. R.: The glucosinolate content of Brassica vegetable, a chemotaxonomic approach to cultivar identification.-J. Sci. Food Agr. 31: 794-801, 1980.
Go to original source... - Hedge, I.C.: A systematic and geographical survey of old world Cruciferae.-In: Vaughan, J.G., Macleod, A.J., Jones, B.M.G. (ed.): The Biology and Chemistry of the Cruciferae. Pp. 1-46. Academic Press, London 1976.
- Heywood, V.: The biology and chemistry of the Cruciferae: general conclustions.-In: Vaughan, J.G., Macleod, A.J., Jones, B.M.G. (ed.): The Biology and Chemistry of the Cruciferae. Pp. 331-341. Academic Press, London 1976.
- Holmgren, P.K., Stafleu, F.A.: Index Herbariorum. 7th Edition. Part 1. Regnum Vegetabile.-Den Haag 1983.
- Horn, P.J., Vaughan, J.G.: Seed glucosinolate of fourteen wild Brassica species.-Phytochemistry 22: 465-470, 1983.
Go to original source... - Janchen, E.: Das System der Cruciferae.-Öster. Bot. Z. 91: 1-28, 1942.
Go to original source... - Kjaer, A.: Glucosinolates in the Cruciferae.-In: Vaughan, J.G., Macleod, A.J., Jones, B.M.G. (ed.): The Biology and Chemistry of the Cruciferae. Pp. 201-220. Academic Press, London 1976.
- Knights, B.A., Berrie, A.M.M.: Chemosystematics seed sterols in the Cruciferae.-Phytochemistry 10: 131-139, 1971.
Go to original source... - Ladizinsky, G., Hymowitz, T.: Seed protein electrophoresis in taxonomic and evolutionary studies.-Theor. appl. Genet. 54: 145-151, 1979.
Go to original source... - Linnaeus, C.: Species Plantarum. Vol. 2.-Holmia 1753.
- Lockwood, G.B., Belkhiri, A.: Glucosinolate spectrum of some Algerian Cruciferae.-Plant Syst. Evol. 176: 11-20, 1991.
Go to original source... - Mithen, R.F., Lewis, B.G. Henery, R.K., Fenwick, G.R.: Glucosinolates of wild and cultivated Brassica species.-Phytochemistry 26: 1969-1973, 1987.
- Muschler, R.: A Manual of Flora of Egypt. Vol. 2.-R. Friedlander, Berlin 1912.
Go to original source... - Ramis, A.I.: Bestimmungstabellen zur Flora von Aegypten.-Gustav Fischer, Jena 1929.
- Rodman, J.E.; Kruckeberg, A.R., Al Shehbaz, I.A.: Chemotaxonomic diversity and complexity in seed glucosinolates of Caulanthus and Streptanthus (Cruciferae).-Syst. Bot. 6: 197-222, 1981.
Go to original source... - Rytz, W.: Systematiche ökologische und geographische Probleme bei den Brassiceen.-Ber. schweiz. bot. Ges. 46: 517-544, 1932.
- Schulz, O.E.: Cruciferae.-In: Engler, A., Harm, S.H. (ed.): Die naturalichen Pflanzenfamilien. 2nd Edition. Pp. 227-658. W. Engelmann, Leipzig 1936.
- Sneath, P.H., Sokal, R.P. (ed.): Numerical Taxonomy.-W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco 1973.
- Turrill, W. B.: A new genus of the Cruciferae from Arabia.-J. Bot. London 77: 116-125, 1939.
- Vahl, M.H.: Symblae Botanicae. Vol. 2.-Haunia 1791.
- Vaughan, J.G., Denford, K.: An acrylamide gel electrophoretic study of the seed proteins of Brassica and Sinapis species with special reference to their taxonomic value.-J. exp. Bot. 19: 724-732, 1968.
Go to original source... - Vaughan, J.G., White, A.: comparative electrophoretic studies of the proteins of certain species of Brassica and Sinapis.-J. exp. Bot. 18: 100-109, 1967.
Go to original source... - Vaughan, J.G., White, A., Boulter, D., Waiters, S.: Comparative studies of the seed proteins of Brassica campestris, B. oleracea and B. nigra.-J. exp. Bot. 17: 332-343, 1966.
Go to original source... - Vladova, R., Pandeva, R., Petcolicheva, K.: Seed storage proteins in Capsicum annuum cultivars.-Biol. Plant. 43: 291-295, 2000.
Go to original source... - Waterman, P.G., Gray, A.I.: Chemical systematics.-Nat. Products Rep. 4: 175-199, 1987.
Go to original source...



