biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Němec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 49:59-63, 2005 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-005-0063-0

L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase: partial purification and characterisation from Gleichenia glauca

D. R. Chettri1, M. Choudhuri1, A. K. Mukherjee2,*, J. Adhikari3
1 Botany Department, Darjeeling Govt. College, Darjeeling, India
2 Botany Department, Burdwan University, Burdwan, India
3 Botany Department, Presidency College, Calcutta, India

A screening for the enzyme L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase [EC 5.5.1.4] has been made first time in both vegetative and reproductive parts of the representative members of pteridophytes: Lycopodium, Selaginella, Equisetum, Polypodium, Dryopteris, and Gleichenia. The enzyme has been partially purified following low-speed centrifugation, streptomycin sulphate precipitation, ammonium sulphate fractionation, chromatography on DEAE-cellulose and gel-filtration through Sephadex G-200, and characterised from the reproductive pinnules of Gleichenia glauca Smith. The enzyme has a pH optimum at 7.5. The Km for glucose-6-P and NAD+ were 0.922 × 10-3 M and 0.9 × 10-4 M, respectively. A basal activity of the enzyme has been recorded in absence of exogenous NAD+. The enzyme activity was augmented with NH4Cl, but heavy metals like Hg2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ inactivated it.

Keywords: inositol synthase; myo-inositol; pteridophytes
Subjects: Dryopteris schemperiana; Equisetum elongatum; Gleichenia glauca; heavy metals; inositol synthase; L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase; Lycopodium clavatum; myo-inositol; Polypodium wallichii; pteridophytes; Selaginella microphylla; I-1-P synthase

Received: September 25, 2002; Accepted: August 12, 2004; Published: March 1, 2005  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Chettri, D.R., Choudhuri, M., Mukherjee, A.K., & Adhikari, J. (2005). L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase: partial purification and characterisation from Gleichenia glauca. Biologia plantarum49(1), 59-63. doi: 10.1007/s10535-005-0063-0
Download citation

References

  1. Adhikari, J., Majumdar, A.L.: L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase from mammalian brain: Partial purification and characterization of the fetal and adult enzyme.-Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 25: 408-412, 1988.
  2. Adhikari, J., Majumdar, A.L., Bhaduri, T.J., Dasgupta, S., Majumdar, A.L.: Chloroplast as a locale of L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase.-Plant Physiol. 85: 611-614, 1987. Go to original source...
  3. Barnett, J.E.G., Brice, R.E., Corina, D.L.: A colorimetric determination of inositol monophosphates as an assay for D-glucose-6-phosphate-1-L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate cyclase.-Biochem. J. 119: 183-186, 1970. Go to original source...
  4. Biswas, S., Biswas, B.B.: Metabolism of myo-inositol and the alternative pathway in generation of myo-inositol triphosphate involved in calcium mobilization in plants.-In: Biswas, B.B., Biswas, S. (ed.): Sub-cellular Biochemistry. Pp. 287-316. Plenum Press, New York 1996. Go to original source...
  5. Bradford, M.M.: A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of proteins utilizing principle of protein-dye binding.-Ann. Biochem. 72: 248-254, 1976. Go to original source...
  6. Chen, L., Zhou, C., Yang, H., Roberts, M.F.: Inositol-1-phosphate synthase from Archaeoglobus fulgidus is a class II aldolase.-Biochemistry 39: 12415-12423, 2000. Go to original source...
  7. Chen, P.S., Toribara, T.Y., Warner, H.: Microdetermination of phosphorous.-Anal. Biochem. 28: 1756-1758, 1956. Go to original source...
  8. Dasgupta, S., Adhikari, J., Majumdar, A.L.: Myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase from lower plant groups: Purification and properties of the enzyme from Euglena gracilis.-Physiol. Plant. 61: 412-416, 1984. Go to original source...
  9. Donahue, T.F., Henry, S.A.: Myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase: characteristics of the enzyme and identification of its structural gene in yeast.-J. biol. Chem. 256: 7077-7085, 1981. Go to original source...
  10. Flores, S., Smart, C.C.: Abscisic acid-induced changes in inositol metabolism in Spirodela polyrrhiza.-Planta 211: 823-832, 2000. Go to original source...
  11. Gumber, S.C., Loewus, M.W., Loewus, F.A.: Myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase from pine pollen: sulphhydryl involvement at the active site.-Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 231: 372-377, 1984. Go to original source...
  12. Johnson, M.D., Sussex, I.M.: L-myo-inositol 1-phosphate synthase from Arabidopsis thaliana.-Plant Physiol. 107: 613-619, 1995. Go to original source...
  13. Loewus, F.A., Loewus, M.W.: Myo-inositol: biosynthesis and metabolism.-In: Preiss, J. (ed.): The Biochemistry of Plants. Pp. 43-76. Academic Press, New York 1980. Go to original source...
  14. Loewus, F.A., Loewus, M.W.: Myo-inositol: its biosynthesis and metabolism.-Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 34: 137-161, 1983. Go to original source...
  15. Maeda, T., Eisenberg, F., Jr.: Purification, structure and catalytic properties of the L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase from rat testis.-J. biol. Chem. 255: 8458-8464, 1980. Go to original source...
  16. Majumdar, A.L., Biswas, B.B.: Metabolism of inositol phosphates. Part V. Biosynthesis of inositol phosphates during ripening of mung bean (Phaseolus aureus) seeds.-Indian J. exp. Biol. 11: 120-123, 1973.
  17. Molina, Y., Ramos, S.E., Douglass, T., Klig, L.S.: Inositol synthesis and catabolism in Cryptococcus neoformans.-Yeast 15:1657-1667, 1999. Go to original source...
  18. Ogunyemi, O., Pittner, F., Hoffman-Ostenhof, O.: Studies on the biosynthesis of cyclitols. XXXVI. Purification of myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase of the duckweed Lemna gibba to homogeneity by affinity chromatography on NAD sepharose. Molecular and catalytic properties of the enzyme.-Hoppe-Seylers Z. Physiol. Chem. 359: 613-616, 1978. Go to original source...
  19. Pina, M.Z., Castanedo, C., Escamilla, E., Pina, E.: Further characterization of the myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase from Neurospora crassa.-In: Wells, W.W., Eisenberg, F., Jr. (ed.): Cyclitols and Phosphoinositides. Pp. 297-310. Academic Press, New York 1978. Go to original source...
  20. Pittner, F., Hoffman-Ostenhof, O.: Studies on the biosynthesis of Cyclitols. XXXV. On the mechanism of action of myo-inositol 1-phosphate synthase from rat testicles.-Hoppe-Seylers Z. Physiol. Chem. 357: 1667-1671, 1976. Go to original source...
  21. Ray Choudhury, A., Hait, N.C., Dasgupta, S., Bhaduri, T.J., Deb, R., Majumdar, A.L.: L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase of plant sources.-Plant Physiol. 115: 727-736, 1997. Go to original source...
  22. Stein, A.J., Geiger, J.H.: The crystal structure and mechanism of 1-L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase.-J. biol. Chem. 277: 9484-9491, 2002. Go to original source...
  23. Stevenson, J.M., Perera, I.Y., Heilmann, I., Persson, S., Boss, W.F.: Inositol signaling and plant growth.-Trends Plant Sci. 5: 252-258, 2000. Go to original source...
  24. Wang, X., Johnson, M.D.: An isoform of L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase (EC 5.5.1.4) from Phaseolus vulgaris.-Plant Physiol. 110: 336, 1995. Go to original source...