biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Němec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 53:183-187, 2009 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-009-0031-1

Increased cold tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana transformed with Choristoneura fumiferana glutathione S-transferase gene

C. Huang1, T. Guo1, S. C. Zheng1, Q. L. Feng1, J. H. Liang1, L. Li1,*
1 Guangdong Key Laboratory of Biotechnology for Plant Development, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, P.R. China

A glutathione S-transferase (GST) gene cloned from the lepidopteran spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana Clem. was transformed into the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. The CfGST-transgenic and wild-type A. thaliana were subjected to 4 and 10 °C for 48 h and their cold resistance was studied. The GST activity of the transgenic plants was 46.6 and 35.7 % higher than that of the wild-type plants after 48 h under 4 and 10 °C, respectively. Relative membrane permeability and malondialdehyde content in the transgenic plants were lower while contents of the chlorophyll and proline were higher than those in the wild-type plants under 4 and 10 °C. The survival rate of the transgenic plants was 43.7 % for 24 h under 0 °C, while survival rate of wild-type plants was 28.3 %. The results indicated that the insect GST could enhance cold resistance in the transgenic A. thaliana.

Keywords: chlorophyll; membrane permeability; malondialdehyde; proline; transgenic plants
Subjects: Arabidopsis thaliana; chlorophyll a,b; glutathione-S-transferase; malondialdehyde; membrane permeability; proline; transgenic plants

Received: July 27, 2007; Accepted: January 5, 2008; Published: March 1, 2009  Show citation

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Huang, C., Guo, T., Zheng, S.C., Feng, Q.L., Liang, J.H., & Li, L. (2009). Increased cold tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana transformed with Choristoneura fumiferana glutathione S-transferase gene. Biologia plantarum53(1), 183-187. doi: 10.1007/s10535-009-0031-1
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