biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Nìmec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 53:329-333, 2009 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-009-0060-9

Photosystem 2-activity and thylakoid membrane polypeptides of in vitro cultured chrysanthemum as affected by NaCl

D. M. Pandey1, I. Choi2, U.-D. Yeo1,*
1 Faculty of Biological Science, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea
2 Jeollabukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services, Iksan, South Korea

Long-term (30 d) effects of 100, 200, 300, and 400 mM NaCl on photosystem 2 (PS 2)-mediated electron transport activity and content of D1 protein in the thylakoid membranes of chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum) cultured in vitro at low irradiance 20 µmol(photon) m-2 s-1 were investigated. 100 mM NaCl increased contents of chlorophylls (Chl) a and b, carotenoids (Car; xanthophylls + carotenes), and the ratio of Chl a/b, and Car/Chl a+b. However, further increase in NaCl concentration led to the significant reduction in the contents of Chl a, and Chl b, and increase in the ratio of Chl a/b and Car/Chl a+b. NaCl treatment decreased the PS 2-mediated electron transport activity and contents of various thylakoid membrane polypeptides including D1 protein.

Keywords: Dendranthema grandiflorum; D1 protein; electron transport rate; low irradiance; salt stress
Subjects: carotenoids; chlorophyll a,b; chloroplast; chrysanthemum; D1 protein; Dendranthema grandiflorum; in vitro culture, salinity; photosystems; proteins

Received: May 10, 2007; Accepted: February 15, 2008; Published: June 1, 2009  Show citation

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Pandey, D.M., Choi, I., & Yeo, U.-D. (2009). Photosystem 2-activity and thylakoid membrane polypeptides of in vitro cultured chrysanthemum as affected by NaCl. Biologia plantarum, 53(2), 329-333. doi: 10.1007/s10535-009-0060-9
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