biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Nìmec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 55:448-452, 2011 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-011-0109-4

Gene mutations in rye causing embryo lethality in hybrids with wheat: allelism and chromosomal localisation

N. Tikhenko1,2, N. Tsvetkova1, S. Priyatkina1, A. Voylokov1,2, A. Börner3,*
1 Department of Genetics and Breeding, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
2 SPb Branch Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia
3 Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Gatersleben, Germany

In crosses between hexaploid wheat and inbred lines of rye, a small number of rye genotypes produce seeds carrying undifferentiated, non-viable embryos. Hybrids between such lines and those not showing this phenotype were used as pollen donors in crosses with bread wheat in order to determine the genetic basis of disturbed embryo development. A single gene, designated Eml-R1b, is causing this character. Molecular markers associated with F2 genotypes derived from a contrasting rye inbred progeny were used for a linkage study. Recombinant inbred lines of an F5 population served as testers. Eml-R1b maps to chromosome arm 6RL, along with two co-segregating microsatellite loci, Xgwm1103 and Xgwm732. Complementary interactions of deleterious genes in wheat and rye are discussed.

Keywords: genetic mapping; genomic interaction; incompatibility; post-zygotic isolation; Secale cereale; Triticum aestivum

Received: October 8, 2009; Accepted: February 15, 2010; Published: September 1, 2011  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Tikhenko, N., Tsvetkova, N., Priyatkina, S., Voylokov, A., & Börner, A. (2011). Gene mutations in rye causing embryo lethality in hybrids with wheat: allelism and chromosomal localisation. Biologia plantarum55(3), 448-452. doi: 10.1007/s10535-011-0109-4
Download citation

References

  1. Bomblies, K., Weigel, D.: Hybrid necrosis: autoimmunity as a potential gene-flow barrier in plant species. - Nat. Rev. Genet. 8: 382-393, 2007. Go to original source...
  2. Dobzhansky, T.H. (ed.): Genetics and the Origin of Species. - Columbia Univ. Press, New York 1937.
  3. Hermsen, J.G.T.: The genetic basis of hybrid necrosis in wheat. - Genetica 33: 245-287, 1963. Go to original source...
  4. Hermsen, J.G.T.: Hybrid necrosis and red hybrid chlorosis. - Hereditas 2(Suppl.): 439-452, 1966.
  5. Hermsen, J.G.T.: Hybrid dwarfness in wheat. - Euphytica 16: 134-162, 1967. Go to original source...
  6. Kawahara, T.: Genetic analysis of Cs chlorosis in tetraploid wheats. - Jap. J. Genet. 68: 147-153, 1993. Go to original source...
  7. Khlestkina, E.K., Than, M.H.M., Pestsova, E.G., Röder, M.S., Malyshev, S.V., Korzun, V., Börner, A.: Mapping of 99 new microsatellite-derived loci in rye (Secale cereale L.) including 39 expressed sequence tags. - Theor. appl. Genet. 109: 725-732, 2004. Go to original source...
  8. Krolow, K.D.: Untersuchungen über die Kreuzbarkeit zwischen Weizen and Roggen. - Z. Pflanzenzüchtg. 64: 44-72, 1970.
  9. Lange, W., Riley, R.: The position on chromosome 5B of wheat of the locus determining crossability with rye. - Genet. Res. 22: 143-153, 1973. Go to original source...
  10. McIntosh, R.A., Yamazaki, Y., Dubcovsky, J., Rogers, J., Morris, C., Somers, D.J., Apples, R., Devos, K.M.: Catalogue of Gene Symbols for Wheat. - http://www.shigen.nig.ac.jp/wheat/komugi/genes/symbolClassList.jsp, 2008.
  11. McMillan, J.R.A.: Investigations on the occurrence and inheritance of the grass clump character in crosses between varieties of T. vulgare (Vill.). - Council Sci. Ind. Res. Bull. 5: 104, 1937.
  12. Müller, H.J.: Isolating mechanisms, evolution and temperature. - Biol. Symp. 6: 71-125, 1942.
  13. Müntzing, A.: Studies on the properties and ways of production of rye-wheat amphidiploids. - Hereditas 25: 387-430, 1939. Go to original source...
  14. Oettler, G.: Crossability and embryo development in wheat-rye hybrids. - Euphytica 32: 593-600, 1983. Go to original source...
  15. Orr, H.A.: Dobzhansky, Bateson and the genetics of speciation. - Genetics 144: 1331-1335, 1996. Go to original source...
  16. Orr, H.A., Masly, J.P., Presgraves, D.C.: Speciation genes. - Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 14: 675-679, 2004. Go to original source...
  17. Ren, Z.L., Lelley, T.: Genetics of hybrid necrosis in rye. - Plant Breed. 100: 173-180, 1988. Go to original source...
  18. Ren, Z.L., Lelley, T.: Hybrid necrosis in triticale and the expression of necrosis genes in allopolyploids. - Theor. appl. Genet. 77: 742-748, 1989. Go to original source...
  19. Riley, R., Chapman, V.: The inheritance in wheat of crossability with rye. - Genet. Res. 9: 259-267, 1967. Go to original source...
  20. Scoles, G.J.: A gene for hybrid necrosis in an inbred line of rye (Secale cereale L.). - Euphytica 34: 207-212, 1985. Go to original source...
  21. Sears, E.R.: Nullisomic-tetrasomic combinations in hexaploid wheat. - In: Riley, R., Lewis, K.R. (ed.): Chromosome Manipulations and Plant Genetics. Pp. 29-45. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh 1966. Go to original source...
  22. Sears, E.R., Sears L.M.S.: The telocentric chromosomes of common wheat. - Hereditas 2(Suppl): 389-407, 1966.
  23. Sitch, L.A., Snape, J.W., Firman, S.J.: Intra-chromosomal mapping of crossability genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum). - Theor. appl. Genet. 70: 309-314, 1985. Go to original source...
  24. Tikhenko, N.D., Tsvetkova, N.V., Voylokov, A.V.: Genetic control of embryo lethality in crosses between common wheat and rye. - Russ. J. Genet. 41: 877-884, 2005. Go to original source...
  25. Tikhenko, N., Rutten, T., Voylokov, A., Houben, A.: Analysis of hybrid lethality in F1 wheat-rye hybrid embryos. - Euphytica 159: 367-375, 2008. Go to original source...
  26. Tomar, S.M.S., Singh, B.: Hybrid chlorosis in wheat-rye crosses. - Euphytica 99: 1-4, 1998. Go to original source...
  27. Tsunewaki, K.: Monosomic and conventional gene analysis in common wheat. III. Lethality. - Jap. J. Genet. 35: 71-75, 1960. Go to original source...
  28. Worland, A.J., Law, C.N.: The genetics of hybrid dwarfing in wheat. - Z. Pflanzenzücht. 85: 28-39, 1980.
  29. Wu, C.-I.: The genetic view of the process of speciation. - J. evol. Biol. 14: 851-865, 2001. Go to original source...