Biologia plantarum 56:357-361, 2012 | DOI: 10.1007/s10535-012-0098-y
Changes in antioxidative enzymes activities during Tacitus bellus direct shoot organogenesis
- 1 Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
- 2 Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković", University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
- 3 Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden "Jevremovac", University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
Changes in antioxidative enzymes activities during Tacitus bellus direct shoot organogenesis from leaf explants were examined. During the early stages of shoot organogenesis there was a decrease in superoxide dismutase (SOD) and an increase in catalase (CAT) activity, and later during organogenesis there was an increase in peroxidase (POD) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity. Two highly regulated turning points may be distinguished regarding activities and isoforms of antioxidative enzymes: the initiation of shoot organogenesis and the shoot bud formation. Our data suggest the role of specific CAT, POD, SOD and PPO isoforms in separate processes during T. bellus direct shoot organogenesis.
Keywords: catalase; peroxidase; polyphenol oxidase; superoxide dismutase
Subjects: catalase; peroxidase; polyphenol oxidase; superoxide dismutase; proteins; benzyladenine; naphthaleneacetic acid; in vitro culture
Received: April 27, 2010; Accepted: October 22, 2010; Published: June 1, 2012 Show citation
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