biologia plantarum

International journal on Plant Life established by Bohumil Nìmec in 1959

Biologia plantarum 63:465-473, 2019 | DOI: 10.32615/bp.2019.076

The intensity of and recovery from photoinhibition under drought in a thermotolerant common bean compared to drought tolerant genotypes

D.C. MACEDO*, G.R. LIMA*, R.L.N. BARROS*, C. PIMENTEL*
Departamento de Fitotecnia, Instituto de Agronomia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, CEP 23897-000, Seropédica, RJ, Brazil

The chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters of four Phaseolus vulgaris L. genotypes were evaluated under drought in two greenhouse experiments. Under severe water stress, the thermotolerant genotype 'Diplomata' maintained significantly higher values of predawn leaf water potential (Ψw), maximum Fv/Fm and effective (ΦPSII) quantum yield of photosystem II , and non-photochemical quenching than 'Ouro Negro', in the first experiment, and 'A 285' and 'A 222', in the second one. Among these parameters, Fv/Fm showed more differences that discriminated between the genotype responses even when measured at night. Next, a difference between Fv/Fm after sundown and Fv/Fm at dawn on the same day (day ∆Fv/Fm), i.e., the intensity of photoinhibition, and a difference between Fv/Fm at dawn and Fv/Fm after sundown on the day before (night ∆Fv/Fm), i.e. the photoinhibition recovery, were evaluated. Day ∆Fv/Fm and night ∆Fv/Fm were significantly higher for 'Diplomata' under severe water stress in both experiments. In addition, 'Ouro Negro' in the first experiment and all the genotypes in the second showed negative values of night ∆Fv/Fm on the last day of drought when their Ψw were also minimal indicating no recovery from photoinhibition and the need for rehydration. At maturation, stressed plants of 'Diplomata' showed a significantly higher yield than 'Ouro Negro' in the first experiment and the same as 'A 285' in the second. Therefore, the thermotolerant genotype 'Diplomata' also showed drought tolerance, and the use of day ∆Fv/Fm and night ∆Fv/Fm fluorescence analysis was able to discriminate between the tolerances of these genotypes and to indicate the need for rehydration.

Keywords: Chlorophyll a fluorescence, leaf water potential, leaf soluble protein content, Phaseolus vulgaris L., water deficit.

Received: January 16, 2019; Accepted: February 24, 2019; Published online: June 26, 2019  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
MACEDO, D.C., LIMA, G.R., BARROS, R.L.N., & PIMENTEL, C. (2019). The intensity of and recovery from photoinhibition under drought in a thermotolerant common bean compared to drought tolerant genotypes. Biologia plantarum63, Article 465-473. https://doi.org/10.32615/bp.2019.076
Download citation

References

  1. Baker, N.R.: Chlorophyll fluorescence: A probe of photosynthesis in vivo. - Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 59: 89-113, 2008. Go to original source...
  2. Barros, R.L.N., Oliveira, L.B., Magalhães, W.B., Pimentel, C.: Growth and yield of common bean as affected by seed inoculation with Rhizobium and nitrogen fertilization. - Exp. Agr. 54: 16-30, 2016. Go to original source...
  3. Blum, A.: Plant breeding for water-limited environments, Springer, New York 2011. Go to original source...
  4. Bradford, M.M.: A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. - Anal. Biochem. 72: 248-254, 1976. Go to original source...
  5. Ferreira, D.F.: Sisvar: a computer statistical analysis system. - Ciên. Agrotecnol. 35: 1039-1042, 2011. Go to original source...
  6. Foyer, C.H.: Legumes - The art and science of environmentally sustainable agriculture. Plant, Cell Environ. 42: 1-5, 2019. Go to original source...
  7. G³owacka, K., Kromdijk, J., Kucera, K., Xie, J., Cavanagh, A.P., Leonelli, L., Leakey, A.D.B., Ort, D.O., Niyogi, K.K., Long, S.P.: Photosystem II Subunit S overexpression increases the efficiency of water use in a field-grown crop. - Natur. Commun. 9: 868, 2018. Go to original source...
  8. Hungria, M., Campo, R.J., Mendes, I.C.: Benefits of inoculation of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) crop with efficient and competitive Rhizobium tropici strains. - Biol. Fertil. Soils 39: 88-93, 2003. Go to original source...
  9. Kramer, P., Boyer, J.: Water Relations of Plants and Soils. - Academic Press, San Diego, 1995. Go to original source...
  10. Levitt, J., Wibe, H.H., Boyer, J.S., McWilliam, J.R., Richie, J.T., Blum, A., Bidinger, J.: Adaptation of Plants to Water and High Temperature Stress: Summary and Synthesis. - In: Kramer, P.J. (ed.): Adaptation of Plants to Water and High Temperature Stress. Pp. 437-456. Wiley Interscience, New York 1980.
  11. Long, S.P., Zhu, X.G., Naidu, S.L., Ort, D.R.: Can improvement in photosynthesis increase crop yields? - Plant Cell Environ. 29: 315-330, 2006. Go to original source...
  12. Maxwell, K., Johnson, G.N.: Chlorophyll fluorescence - a practical guide. - J. exp. Bot. 51: 659-668, 2000. Go to original source...
  13. Mishra, K.B., Iannacone, R., Petrozza, A., Mishra, A., Armentano, N., La Vecchia, G., Trtílek, M., Cellini, F., Nedbal, L.: Engineered drought tolerance in tomato plants is reflected in chlorophyll fluorescence emission. - Plant Sci. 182: 79-86, 2012. Go to original source...
  14. Murchie, E.H., Lawson, T.: Chlorophyll fluorescence analysis: a guide to good practice and understanding some new applications. - J. Exp. Bot. 13: 3983-3998, 2013. Go to original source...
  15. Neil, S., Barros, R.; Bright J., Desikan, R., Hancock, J., Harrison, J., Morris, P., Ribeiro, D., Wilson I.: Nitric oxide, stomatal closure, and abiotic stress. J. exp Bot. 59: 165-176, 2008. Go to original source...
  16. Pimentel, C., Davey, P.A., Juvik, J.A., Long, S.P.: Gene loci in maize influencing susceptibility to chilling dependent photoinhibition of photosynthesis. - Photosynth. Res. 85: 319-326, 2005. Go to original source...
  17. Pimentel, C., Laffray, D., Louguet, P.: Intrinsic water use efficiency at the pollination stage as a parameter for drought tolerance selection in Phaseolus vulgaris L. - Physiol. Plant. 106: 184-198, 1999. Go to original source...
  18. Pimentel, C., Ribeiro, R.V., Machado, E.C., Dos Santos, M.G., De Oliveira, R.F.: In vivo temperature limitations of photosynthesis in Phaseolus vulgaris L. - Environ. exp. Bot. 91: 84-89, 2013. Go to original source...
  19. Santos, M.G., Ribeiro, R.V., Machado, E.C., Pimentel, C.: Photosynthetic parameters and leaf water potential of five common bean genotypes under mild water deficit. - Biol. Plant. 53: 229-236, 2009. Go to original source...
  20. Santos, M.G., Ribeiro, R.V., Oliveira, R.F., Machado, E.C., Pimentel, C.: The role of inorganic phosphate on photosynthesis recovery of common bean after a mild water deficit. - Plant Sci. 170: 659-664, 2006. Go to original source...
  21. Schreiber, U., Bilger, W., Neubauer, C.: Chlorophyll fluorescence as a nonintrusive indicator for rapid assessment of in vivo photosynthesis. - In: Schulze, E.D., Caldwell, M.M. (ed.): Ecophysiology of Photosynthesis. Pp. 49-70. Springer, Berlin 1994. Go to original source...
  22. Takahashi, S., Badger, M.R.: Photoprotection in plants: a new light on photosystem II damage. - Trends Plant Sci. 16: 53-60, 2011. Go to original source...
  23. Vieira, C., Júnior, T.J.P., Borém, A. (ed.): Common bean. 2nd Ed., UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa 2006. [In Port.]